MQTT event issue

Ssg ssg
Posts: 8
Joined: Wed Aug 21, 2024 12:41 am

MQTT event issue

Postby Ssg ssg » Thu Oct 03, 2024 11:37 pm

Hello Fellows, I searching for someone expert in mqtt for help-me.
I'm using basically the mqtt/ssl example from espressif github and I cannot publish nothing!
The secure tcp link as well wifi initialization with my certification is ok (if I change any character in certificate I get initialization error...)
When the mqtt is started and connected I get "hello" from the example message then I set one flag to start my publish just after when connected with broker and I send the same message but I get error "E (9500) mqtt_client: Client was not initialized" and the data does not go ahead...
Below my code as well the error message after my publish.
Whats is wrong? I could not get any information about that for esp-idf V5.3 version...

  1. #include <esp_err.h>
  2.  
  3. #include "mqtt_handler.h"
  4.  
  5. #include <stdio.h>
  6. #include <stdint.h>
  7. #include <stddef.h>
  8. #include <string.h>
  9. #include "esp_system.h"
  10. #include "esp_partition.h"
  11. #include "nvs_flash.h"
  12. #include "esp_event.h"
  13. #include "esp_netif.h"
  14. #include "protocol_examples_common.h"
  15. #include "esp_log.h"
  16. #include "mqtt_client.h"
  17. #include "esp_tls.h"
  18. #include "esp_ota_ops.h"
  19. #include <sys/param.h>
  20.  
  21. #define EXAMPLE_ESP_WIFI_STA_SSID "xxxx"
  22. #define EXAMPLE_ESP_WIFI_STA_PASSWD "yyyyy"
  23.  
  24. extern bool flagMqtt;
  25.  
  26. static const char *TAG = "MQTTS";
  27. static void send_binary(esp_mqtt_client_handle_t client)
  28. {
  29.     esp_partition_mmap_handle_t out_handle;
  30.     const void *binary_address;
  31.     const esp_partition_t *partition = esp_ota_get_running_partition();
  32.     esp_partition_mmap(partition, 0, partition->size, ESP_PARTITION_MMAP_DATA, &binary_address, &out_handle);
  33.     // sending only the configured portion of the partition (if it's less than the partition size)
  34.     int binary_size = MIN(CONFIG_BROKER_BIN_SIZE_TO_SEND, partition->size);
  35.     int msg_id = esp_mqtt_client_publish(client, "/topic/binary", binary_address, binary_size, 0, 0);
  36.     ESP_LOGI(TAG, "binary sent with msg_id=%d", msg_id);
  37. }
  38.  
  39. /*
  40.  * @brief Event handler registered to receive MQTT events
  41.  *
  42.  *  This function is called by the MQTT client event loop.
  43.  *
  44.  * @param handler_args user data registered to the event.
  45.  * @param base Event base for the handler(always MQTT Base in this example).
  46.  * @param event_id The id for the received event.
  47.  * @param event_data The data for the event, esp_mqtt_event_handle_t.
  48.  */
  49. static void mqtt_event_handler(void *handler_args, esp_event_base_t base, int32_t event_id, void *event_data)
  50. {
  51.     ESP_LOGD(TAG, "Event dispatched from event loop base=%s, event_id=%" PRIi32, base, event_id);
  52.     esp_mqtt_event_handle_t event = event_data;
  53.     esp_mqtt_client_handle_t client = event->client;
  54.     int msg_id=0;
  55.     switch ((esp_mqtt_event_id_t)event_id) {
  56.         case MQTT_EVENT_BEFORE_CONNECT:
  57.             ESP_LOGI(TAG, "MQTT_EVENT_BEFORE_CONNECT");
  58.             break;
  59.         case MQTT_EVENT_CONNECTED:
  60.             flagMqtt=1;     // indica que conectou
  61.             ESP_LOGI(TAG, "MQTT_EVENT_CONNECTED");
  62.             msg_id = esp_mqtt_client_subscribe(client, "/topic/1", 0);
  63.             ESP_LOGI(TAG, "sent subscribe successful, msg_id=%d", msg_id);
  64.             break;
  65.         case MQTT_EVENT_DISCONNECTED:
  66.             ESP_LOGI(TAG, "MQTT_EVENT_DISCONNECTED");
  67.             break;
  68.         case MQTT_EVENT_SUBSCRIBED:
  69.             ESP_LOGI(TAG, "MQTT_EVENT_SUBSCRIBED, msg_id=%d", event->msg_id);
  70.             msg_id = esp_mqtt_client_publish(client, "/topic/1", "hello", 0, 0, 0);
  71.             ESP_LOGI(TAG, "sent publish successful, msg_id=%d", msg_id);
  72.             break;
  73.         case MQTT_EVENT_UNSUBSCRIBED:
  74.             ESP_LOGI(TAG, "MQTT_EVENT_UNSUBSCRIBED, msg_id=%d", event->msg_id);
  75.             break;
  76.         case MQTT_EVENT_PUBLISHED:
  77.             ESP_LOGI(TAG, "MQTT_EVENT_PUBLISHED, msg_id=%d", event->msg_id);
  78.             break;
  79.         case MQTT_EVENT_DATA:
  80.             ESP_LOGI(TAG, "MQTT_EVENT_DATA");
  81.             printf("TOPIC=%.*s\n", event->topic_len, event->topic);
  82.             printf("DATA=%.*s\n", event->data_len, event->data);
  83.             if (strncmp(event->data, "send binary please", event->data_len) == 0) {
  84.                 ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Sending the binary");
  85.                 send_binary(client);
  86.             }
  87.             break;
  88.         case MQTT_EVENT_ERROR:
  89.             ESP_LOGI(TAG, "MQTT_EVENT_ERROR");
  90.             if (event->error_handle->error_type == MQTT_ERROR_TYPE_TCP_TRANSPORT) {
  91.                 ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Last error code reported from esp-tls: 0x%x", event->error_handle->esp_tls_last_esp_err);
  92.                 ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Last tls stack error number: 0x%x", event->error_handle->esp_tls_stack_err);
  93.                 ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Last captured errno : %d (%s)",  event->error_handle->esp_transport_sock_errno,
  94.                         strerror(event->error_handle->esp_transport_sock_errno));
  95.             } else if (event->error_handle->error_type == MQTT_ERROR_TYPE_CONNECTION_REFUSED) {
  96.                 ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Connection refused error: 0x%x", event->error_handle->connect_return_code);
  97.             } else {
  98.                 ESP_LOGW(TAG, "Unknown error type: 0x%x", event->error_handle->error_type);
  99.             }
  100.             break;
  101.         default:
  102.             ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Other event id:%d", event->event_id);
  103.             break;
  104.     }
  105. }
  106.  
  107. static void mqtt_app_start(void)
  108. {
  109.     const esp_mqtt_client_config_t mqtt_cfg = {
  110.         .broker = {
  111.             .address.uri = CONFIG_BROKER_URI,
  112.             .verification.certificate = (const char *)my_certificate
  113.         },
  114.     };
  115.  
  116.     ESP_LOGI(TAG, "[APP] Free memory: %" PRIu32 " bytes", esp_get_free_heap_size());
  117.     esp_mqtt_client_handle_t client = esp_mqtt_client_init(&mqtt_cfg);
  118.     /* The last argument may be used to pass data to the event handler, in this example mqtt_event_handler */
  119.     esp_mqtt_client_register_event(client, ESP_EVENT_ANY_ID, mqtt_event_handler, NULL);
  120.     esp_mqtt_client_start(client);
  121.     ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Client started!");
  122. }
  123.  
  124.  
  125. esp_err_t esp32_mqtt_initialize(void){
  126.     ESP_LOGI(TAG, "[APP] Startup..");
  127.  
  128.     esp_log_level_set("*", ESP_LOG_INFO);
  129.     esp_log_level_set("esp-tls", ESP_LOG_VERBOSE);
  130.     esp_log_level_set("mqtt_client", ESP_LOG_VERBOSE);
  131.     esp_log_level_set("mqtt_example", ESP_LOG_VERBOSE);
  132.     esp_log_level_set("transport_base", ESP_LOG_VERBOSE);
  133.     esp_log_level_set("transport", ESP_LOG_VERBOSE);
  134.     esp_log_level_set("outbox", ESP_LOG_VERBOSE);
  135.     ESP_ERROR_CHECK(nvs_flash_init());
  136.     ESP_ERROR_CHECK(esp_netif_init());
  137.     ESP_ERROR_CHECK(esp_event_loop_create_default());
  138.  
  139.     /* This helper function configures Wi-Fi or Ethernet, as selected in menuconfig.
  140.      * Read "Establishing Wi-Fi or Ethernet Connection" section in
  141.      * examples/protocols/README.md for more information about this function.
  142.      */
  143.     ESP_ERROR_CHECK(example_connect());
  144.     mqtt_app_start();
  145.     return ESP_OK;
  146. }
  147.  
  148. void publish(void){
  149. static esp_mqtt_client_handle_t client;
  150.     vTaskDelay(200);
  151.     int msg_id=1;
  152.  
  153.     if(flagMqtt){
  154.         flagMqtt=0;
  155.            msg_id = esp_mqtt_client_publish(client, "/topic/1", "hello", 0, 0, 0);
  156.     }
  157. }

I (6690) main: Initializing WDT...
I (6690) wdt_handler: Watchdog initialized with the following parameters:
timeout time in millisseconds: 2900
I (6990) main_task: Returned from app_main()
I (7130) MQTTS: MQTT_EVENT_CONNECTED
I (7150) MQTTS: MQTT_EVENT_SUBSCRIBED, msg_id=10608
I (7150) MQTTS: sent publish successful, msg_id=0
I (7210) MQTTS: MQTT_EVENT_DATA
TOPIC=/topic/1
DATA=hello
W (7770) wifi:<ba-add>idx:2, ifx:0, tid:6, TAHI:0x10092bc, TALO:0x30f91684, (ssn:2, win:64, cur_ssn:2), CONF:0xc0006005
E (9500) mqtt_client: Client was not initialized

chegewara
Posts: 2378
Joined: Wed Jun 14, 2017 9:00 pm

Re: MQTT event issue

Postby chegewara » Fri Oct 04, 2024 5:19 am

Try to pass client by reference

Code: Select all

static void send_binary(esp_mqtt_client_handle_t &client)
or even better make this handle global and use it

Code: Select all

static esp_mqtt_client_handle_t client; <--- make this global
...
client = esp_mqtt_client_init(&mqtt_cfg);
...

Ssg ssg
Posts: 8
Joined: Wed Aug 21, 2024 12:41 am

Re: MQTT event issue

Postby Ssg ssg » Fri Oct 04, 2024 12:58 pm

Hi Chegevara,
Doing handle global it works, great!
Thanks

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